Valoria II: Building a new recumbent

This is Valoria:

My trusty steed, Valoria, crossing the valley!

I can’t remember how she got the name. Something to do with valkyries and heading off into wild territory, I bet. I purchased her almost on an impulse from a stranger at my workplace, just a few weeks before my first long-range bicycle tour. I am very glad I did. It was life-changing.

Valoria is an original Giro 20 recumbent – the first version that Bacchetta made. Her frame is steel. She’s got an Old Man Mountain rack on the back, in a shape that the company no longer makes: Old Man Mountain racks do not have handles any more. That sucks because the handle is a great way to move around a recumbent — like grabbing a kitten by the scruff of the neck.

Valoria’s seat has braze-on eyelets underneath it, for attaching a rack directly beneath the seat. Giro no longer includes those braze-ons, and no one makes the under-seat rack any more. If you want another one like it, tough luck. Also, all the Giro 20s nowadays have the headset and idler wheel in a different place, closer to the front. This affects the geometry of the steering. The handlebars are also several inches wider. If you want a set of handlebars like the original Giro 20, you either find an original Giro 20, or you give up.

She is truly a one-of-a-kind bike. So why am I even trying to replace her?

The short list:

  1. She does not have disc brakes, and there’s no way to retrofit them.
  2. Her shifters are very worn out.
  3. She’s got more steel in her than I need. She’s rated to carry 280 pounds, and I only tour with 250 at the very most.

That’s it. Not a long list. But it was item 1 that did the trick. On the trip from Colorado to Ohio, I hit the v-brakes at the same time I hit a pothole, and the pressure cracked my front rim, cutting my tour short. On the New Zealand tour, I did a number of descents through very long, windy mountain roads, with fast-moving traffic, and a full load of gear. I couldn’t actually slow down as much as I wanted because I didn’t have the hand strength to grip the v-brakes hard enough!

A few close calls in Oakland were enough to force the decision. I wanted disc brakes, period.

And so, I began a dialogue with Zach Kaplan, master recumbent builder, fleshing out the details.

First question: Did I want an entirely different brand of recumbent, or another Giro 20, in the modern style with disc brakes?

Me:
My current bike doesn’t have a suspension and isn’t very easy to disassemble. If I wanted to get these features, what other bikes should I consider?
Zach:
There are other touring oriented bikes, with full suspension and custom heavy duty racks and factory option generator lighting systems, such as those from HP Velotechnik and AZUB. They are heavier than the Giro 20 though and much more expensive. One of them, the HP Velotechnik Grasshopper fx, folds but the folding is designed for taking on trains. It doesn’t come anywhere close to to fitting into a case that wouldn’t incur an oversize charge on an airline, so in that respect it’s the same as the Giro.
Me:
Yes, assembling and disassembling the Giro 20 for plane flights is a hassle. What about the Lightning P-38? The P-38 comes apart and packs into a suitcase. Does that save a lot of time and labor?
Zach:
The P-38 Voyager with the S&S couplers that fits into a suitcase takes just about as much work and time to disassemble and pack up as a Bacchetta, just fits into a smaller airline legal case. The P-38 with case is very close to the airline maximum weight limit and I’ve known of people who have had to put the chain and pedals in another piece of baggage to keep the case under the weight limit.

Some further research confirmed this. I found a few videos of P-38 owners packing up their bikes for travel, and no one managed to get the task done in anything less than an hour, despite plenty of experience and practice.

Me:
Hmm. If it’s about the same amount of work, then the most the P-38 could offer me is space savings. For the Giro, taping the CrateWorks boxes closed and shipping them to our destination made their bulkiness irrelevant for the actual ride. We’d have to send the P-38 case ahead of us in the same way.
Zach:
That’s true.
Me:
Is the P-38 similar in comfort level to the Bacchetta?
Zach:
The P-38 seat is similar in comfort level to the Bacchetta Recurve seat. Other than the S&S coupler option, the main advantages of the P-38 are it is lighter weight and has a lower seat height which makes it easier for shorter riders to put their feet down.
Me:
How does it compare for loaded touring?
Zach:
For unloaded riding the P-38 is a bit higher performance due to being lighter weight. If you want to use it for loaded touring, the P-38 has some major downsides. It isn’t compatible with an under seat rack, and the frame – being made of of small diameter, thin walled tubes to save weight – is relatively flexy torsionally so not designed to carry heavy weight on the rear rack. As a result, it doesn’t handle that well when heavily loaded.

So, it looked like the P-38 was too light. At the other end of the spectrum, I knew the HP Velotechnik bikes were all quite heavy. I’d done test-rides with the Speed Machine, the Street Machine, and the Grasshopper. The suspension felt luxurious, but in my touring, I just never spend that much time on rough roads. Besides, the way HP Velotechnik prices their frames and parts, I would pay almost $2000 more for a bicycle whose only additional feature is a suspension. Not a clear winner over the Giro 20.

In fact, no matter how many other options I looked at, I kept coming back to the Giro 20. It seems I was not going to replace Valoria — I was going to reincarnate her!

The choice made, Zach and I began to hash out the details.

NZ Day 27: Disassembly

Today was a day off, at least from traveling. We spent most of the daylight hours slowly disassembling our bikes and packing them into the Crateworks boxes, along with the rest of our gear.

For anyone curious to see how two tandem bicycles can fit into three Crateworks boxes – one long, two short – and still pass the airline weight requirements, this hyperspeed video shows exactly how we did it:

Packing Recumbents

In the afternoon we took a break to walk to a truly horrible French restaurant – our first seriously bad dining experience in New Zealand. Perhaps the country was throwing a tantrum because we were about to leave!

NZ Day 25: A last day of riding

Fun fact: New Zealand has more cute roadside ponds per capita than any place else in the southern hemisphere.

New Zealand is awash in cute roadside ponds!

(Note: Today’s Fun Fact has not been peer-reviewed.)

We slept in late, and checked out of the Plateau Lodge even later. The 12-mile mountain hike we did yesterday was probably slowing us down. What a surprise!

Nevertheless, we were in good spirits. It was all downhill to Taurmaranui and the weather was fantastic. Plus I was all stocked up on dark chocolate:

Roadside chocolate break!

In the photo you can see the New Zealand flag attached to the bike. It was part of my fabulous plan to boost our visibility to drivers, but in retrospect it was mostly a nuisance. If it was smaller I could have attached it to a pole like recumbent riders usually do. Oh well… Wisdom for the next trip.

Knowing how much we obsessed about weight, it’s odd that I didn’t just discard the flag somewhere along the way. But on the other hand, when you’re visiting a country, you shouldn’t throw their flag in the trash – that’s just rude!

There's the mountain we hiked near two days ago - Mt Ngauruhoe - free of clouds for the first time in a week.

During the chocolate break I looked back to the east and saw Mt Ngauruhoe – free of clouds for the first time in a week. The weather wasn’t that clear yesterday when we hiked it. It’s true what the locals say: The mountain makes its own weather system, and it’s only sometimes related to what goes on around it.

Looking to the north I saw what looked like a smaller, flatter version of Ngauruhoe.

I believe that plateau is called Mt Komokoriri. (That's based on a guess from looking at www.topomap.co.nz .)

In the evening I got obsessed and spent an entire hour on the laptop, browsing around topograpic maps trying to identify the plateau. My best guess was that it’s Mt Komokoriri?

Since it was the last day we would be riding cross-country, I decided to do what I did for the first day, and record some video. This time I attached the camera to the front of the recumbent instead of my helmet. “Now it’ll be nice and steady!” I declared. Nope. Every single tiny ridge on the pavement made the camera jitter like crazy. It looked like I was riding a bicycle with square wheels.

Last_day_Ride-1b

About halfway through the ride we stopped to chat with some outdoorsmen walking along the road.

Friends we met while cycling down from National Park, including Mark the photographer.

The guy on the right is Mark Watson, a nature photographer and fellow cycling enthusiast. I barraged him with questions about photography equipment and techniques, which he answered gracefully.

Stopping for photos of a mountain and seeing smoke in the air

Second video:

Checking in: I’d grown quite a beard.

Resting up after an easy day's riding!

I spent a non-trivial amount of vacation time like this, futzing with photos. Fun!

Odd sockets and switches:

This is how you know the hotel was built a while ago!

NZ Day 12: Bushwhackin’ Whakatane

OMG WATERFALL! HURF BURF DURF

OMG WATERFALL! HURF BURF DURF

In the morning the receptionist rang us on the hotel phone, and told us that the boat ride was definitely cancelled. We grumbled a bit, slept a while longer, and then decided to spend the day walking around Whakatane instead.

Whakatane is hemmed in on the east side by a long arm of brush-covered cliffs. In front of the cliffs is a low peninsula of land that pinches the ocean like a giant lobster claw, into a long narrow harbor. The Kohi Point Scenic Reserve encompasses the area beyond the cliffs, and the Nga Tapuwae o Toi Walkway track runs along the cliffs and provides lovely scenic views down into the harbor.

The Nga Tapuwaeo Toi walkway is where we're headed today, since the weather has prevented us from going on a snorkel trip with dolphins.

The Nga Tapuwaeo Toi walkway is where we’re headed today, since the weather has prevented us from going on a boat trip.

Anybody know what these are? They inflate like balloons and then detach, and seeds fall out.

Very pretty around here!

Even the steep ascent along the road to the trailhead is gorgeous, with plenty of odd vegetation to inspect!

Good news!

The government is serious about restoring the area for the eventual release of kiwi.

Intersting signage.

Dogs are especially frowned upon here, for the damage they can do to native birds, kiwi included.

The locals are still trying to eliminate the unwelcome predators from this area.

In fact, the area has been sewn with poison, aimed at eliminating the local invasive predators, and the poison is a risk to dogs as well. If some arrogant vacationer brings their dog along this trail and the dog drops dead a few hours later, I imagine they won’t find much sympathy from the locals…

Here's the trailhead! Kerry will be our guide!

The trail has these nifty little stairways here and there.

Here at the trailhead!

Here’s an example of one of the traps mentioned in the sign:

An example of one of the traps mentioned in the sign.

Every time I go on a long trip, there is some new shift in technology that changes the way I relate to the journey. Last time, while crossing the US, it was mobile mapping software. Everywhere I went, I not only knew where I was and what was around me, but what the locals thought about it. Everything had a star rating and a couple of reviews attached – hotels, restaurants, museums, parks, monuments, grocery stores, even graveyards – and often had photos as well, uploaded by patrons. I didn’t even need an itinerary, and I could still see interesting stuff and stay in nice places most of the time.

I think the big change for this New Zealand trip has been video recording. I had a video recorder on the last trip – a Countour GPS – but it was a complete pain to use. This time I brought a Garmin Virb with a dive case, and a tiny tripod for my phone to do time-lapse videos, and even though there was a learning curve for both, I got some really nice results.

So, I got to snorkel around the Poor Knights Islands, then a day later I got to see details I missed in the recording. I used the phone to get a nice time-lapse of us putting the bikes together, then used the Virb to get a nice time-lapse of our first ride around Whangarei. And now, on Day 12, I got to take some really neat ultra-stabilized time-lapse videos of our walk along the trail.

Checkit!

Smooth like buttah. I took these with an application called “Hyperlapse“. Here’s one descending the trail in the same area, later on the day:

It was a lot of fun taking these, and the six or seven others that I took as I was futzing around. The software uses the phone’s gyroscope and accelerometer to track exactly how you tilt and shake the camera as you’re recording, providing very accurate information to stabilize the image. Plus, the faster pace makes the videos less boring. Heh heh.

Reviewing time-lapse movies shot on the trail!

Here I am reviewing stabilized time-lapse movies on the trail! Couldn’t do that a few years ago. Had to take it home and crunch it in a video rig for a while.

The amount of layered greenery here is enchanting.

We were enchanted by the amount of layered greenery, and the gentle misting of rain, and the complicated patterns of birdsong ringing out in all directions – and sometimes very close at hand.

A nice rest-stop a few miles up on the trail

After a while we encountered the first of several rest stops, but didn’t linger very long. More to explore!

Praying mantises are so cute! Look at those little folded arms, all ready to snap at some unsuspecting bug! KACHOW!!

Praying mantises are so cute! Look at those little folded arms, all ready to snap at some unsuspecting bug! KACHOW!!

One of the giant ferns in the process of uncurling

One of the many many giant ferns in the process of uncurling.

Tai Chi Dork strikes again! This time, looking over the Whakatane inlet.

Tai Chi Dork strikes again! This time, looking over the Whakatane inlet. That’s Moutohara Island, a.k.a. Whale Island, in the background.

We decided to turn back at this point, because the trail snaked along for another 20 miles and we didn’t have enough daylight to complete it.

Okay... Can somebody tell me why there appears to be a ramscoop-style air intake on this vehicle? Or is that something else?

Okay… Back in town, we saw this. Can somebody tell me why there appears to be a ramscoop-style air intake on this vehicle? Or is that something else? Is it for fording rivers?

We ended the day in style, with a movie and thai food. Since the weather was still messy we would probably miss the dolphin snorkel trip. Perhaps we should just leave town early next morning?

Unpacking, or repacking, a Crateworks box

So you’ve arrived somewhere, and you’ve unpacked your bicycle(s) from the Crateworks box(es), and now you want to send the boxes to your destination? Sounds great. But what if you’ve forgotten how they fold up?

It seems straightforward enough. A Crateworks box only has four plastic pieces and three cardboard pieces – the tandem box slightly more – plus some straps and padding. But if you’re paranoid about fitting things together the “intended” way for shipping (as I am), some photo documentation is helpful.

This is what it looks like to unpack a shipped Crateworks box. To re-pack one, just follow the photos in reverse.

It arrives like this, in a cardboard box 54 x 32 x 6 inches. Interestingly, the box for the tandem/recumbent version is exactly the same size as the single version.

And here’s what it looks like to unpack:

And, just to round things out, here’s what a bunch of Crateworks boxes look like on an airport terminal scale:

And here’s what those same three boxes look like, folded up for shipping and taped thoroughly shut:

Bike shipping boxes all wrapped up for sending to New Plymouth. We left them in the hotel lobby and the shipping company picked them up for us the next day. Very handy!

It’s possible to ship the Crateworks boxes without using an enclosing box, if you use enough tape – (we did this very thing in New Zealand) – but the above photos show a serious problem with this. The top and bottom ends of the compressed box are open. Unless you cover them thoroughly, with tape or some other material, all the panels inside will slide easily out.

I really think Crateworks should include an extra rectangle of foldable plastic on the long sides of the bottom piece, so we could fold it to cover the ends of the compressed version, holding all the other parts inside. Then we wouldn’t need to go through an entire roll of packing tape just to seal the ends.